Centranthus ruber - Red Valerian

Perennial shrub | Deep pink-red flower clusters | Full sun or partial shade | Frost & drought tolerant

Quick Facts

  • Mature size: Approx. 700–900mm high x 400–600mm wide

  • Position: Full sun/partial shade

  • Foliage: Blue-green, lance-shaped leaves

  • Flowering: Late spring through summer

  • Flower colour: Deep pink to red, star-shaped flowers in airy clusters

  • Climate tolerance: Heat, frost, and drought tolerant

  • Water needs: Low once established

  • Maintenance: Low

Why You’ll Love It

Centranthus ruber, commonly known as Red Valerian, is a tough and reliable perennial valued for its vibrant pink-red flower clusters that bloom generously from late spring through summer. The airy flowers sit above attractive blue-green foliage, creating a relaxed, naturalistic look that works beautifully in cottage gardens, gravel plantings, and mixed perennial borders. Extremely drought tolerant once established, Red Valerian thrives in poor, free-draining soils and brings colour, movement, and pollinator activity to sunny garden spaces with minimal care.

Planting & Care Tips

  • Prefers well-drained soil; ideal for gravel and rocky sites

  • Water sparingly once established

  • Deadhead spent flowers to extend the blooming period

  • Cut back after flowering or lightly in late winter to encourage fresh growth

  • May self-seed in suitable conditions; remove spent flowers if control is required